The Southern city of Melbourne is the capital of the state of Victoria. It grew up during the gold rush of the 1850s, when it was nicknamed ‘’Marvellous Melbourne’’. On the bank of the Yarra River and near Port Phillip Bay, the watery city is an attraction for those seeking sea and sand. The Victorian architecture, tree-lined streets and excellent shopping areas makes Melbourne a city for all people in all seasons. Federation square is a great place to begin your sightseeing, and then take in these suggested sites at your leisure.
The best for shopping: Flinders, Collins and Bourke Streets

The Royal Arcade is the oldest, and Flinders and Degraves Lanes are excellent to explore. It is possible to get a guided walking tour of these lanes and alleyways, to soak up their fascinating history.
The best for history: Captain Cook’s Cottage
This small museum takes a fascinating look at the man who sailed the seas and explored Australia, and other parts of the world. His home is open for anyone who wants to get a glimpse of what this fascinating character may have been like.
The best for sports: Melbourne Cricket Ground
Visitors can take a 75 minute tour of the grounds including the Australian Gallery of Sport and Olympic Museum. Cricket games are played in summer and football in winter. Opposite is Melbourne Park, home of the tennis tournament the Australian Open, held in January.
The best gallery: National Gallery of Victoria
Australian art is held in the Ian Potter Gallery in Federation Square. Works include Aboriginal creations, Heidelberg School artwork, and contemporary art. One highlight is The Pioneer by Frederick McCubbin.
The best beach: St. Kilda